{"id":1335,"date":"2021-05-26T15:00:44","date_gmt":"2021-05-26T18:00:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/?p=1335"},"modified":"2023-03-28T13:12:47","modified_gmt":"2023-03-28T16:12:47","slug":"factors-associated-with-congenital-malformations-in-live-births","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/2021\/05\/26\/factors-associated-with-congenital-malformations-in-live-births\/","title":{"rendered":"Factors associated with congenital malformations in live births"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Cristine Bonfim, pesquisadora, Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Joaquim Nabuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brasil.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2018\/06\/ape-300x141.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-394\" src=\"http:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2018\/06\/ape-300x141.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"141\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2018\/06\/ape-300x141.png 300w, https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2018\/06\/ape-150x71.png 150w, https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2018\/06\/ape.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>The study\u00a0 \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.scielo.br\/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0103-21002021000100418&amp;lng=pt&amp;nrm=iso&amp;tlng=pt\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Prevalence and factors associated with congenital malformations in live births<\/a>\u201d was published in the Acta Paulista de Enfermagem (volume 34) journal with the objective of estimating the prevalence of congenital malformations and identifying the associated factors in live births. The article showed an increase in the occurrence and proportion of live births with congenital malformation.<\/p>\n<p>In relation to associated factors, the following were identified: low birth weight, unsatisfactory Apgar score at 1 and 5 minutes, single pregnancy, number of antenatal consultations below six, prematurity and type of delivery. This result on the prevalence and factors associated with congenital malformations can contribute to the planning of maternal and child health actions, improvement of diagnostic methods and specialized monitoring with measures that improve quality of life, increase survival and reduce child mortality.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1336\" style=\"width: 234px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/05\/Imagem_Fatores-associados-%C3%A0s-malforma%C3%A7%C3%B5es-cong%C3%AAnitas-em-nascidos-vivos-224x300.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1336\" class=\"wp-image-1336 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/05\/Imagem_Fatores-associados-\u00e0s-malforma\u00e7\u00f5es-cong\u00eanitas-em-nascidos-vivos-224x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"224\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/05\/Imagem_Fatores-associados-\u00e0s-malforma\u00e7\u00f5es-cong\u00eanitas-em-nascidos-vivos-224x300.jpg 224w, https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/05\/Imagem_Fatores-associados-\u00e0s-malforma\u00e7\u00f5es-cong\u00eanitas-em-nascidos-vivos-150x201.jpg 150w, https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/05\/Imagem_Fatores-associados-\u00e0s-malforma\u00e7\u00f5es-cong\u00eanitas-em-nascidos-vivos.jpg 484w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 224px) 100vw, 224px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1336\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Image: Canva.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>A cross-sectional observational epidemiological study was conducted using data from live births with congenital malformations of mothers residing in Recife (PE) between 2001 and 2015. The data source was the Live Births Information System (Portuguese acronym: Sinasc). The prevalence of congenital malformations per year and the average prevalence rate for the analyzed period were calculated. A bivariate statistical analysis was performed using the chi-square test to identify associations between the study variables and the target event, which in this case was the presence or absence of congenital malformations in live births. Subsequently, a multiple logistic regression model was adjusted, calculating the odds ratio (OR) for each factor studied, allowing an understanding of which factor can be considered as risk or protection.<\/p>\n<h3>To read the article, acess<\/h3>\n<p>GON\u00c7ALVES, M. K. S., <em>et al<\/em>. \u00a0Fatores associados \u00e0s malforma\u00e7\u00f5es cong\u00eanitas em nascidos vivos <em>Acta paul. enferm.<\/em>\u00a0[online]. \u00a02021, vol.34 [viewed 19 April 2021]. <a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.37689\/acta-ape\/2021AO00852\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.37689\/acta-ape\/2021AO00852<\/a>. Available from: <a href=\"http:\/\/ref.scielo.org\/rkq6zy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/ref.scielo.org\/rkq6zy<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>External links<\/h3>\n<p>Acta Paulista de Enfermagem \u2013 APE: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scielo.br\/ape\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.scielo.br\/ape<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The aim of the article was to estimate the prevalence of congenital malformations and identify the associated factors in live births. Cross-sectional study with data from the Live Births Information System. Bivariate and multivariate statistical analysis (multiple logistic regression) were performed. There were 346,874 live births, of which 3,473 had some type of malformation. In the multiple analysis, the factors positively associated with prevalence were duration of pregnancy \u226437 weeks, maternal age 20-29 years, single pregnancy, type of delivery and antenatal consultations <6. <span class=\"ellipsis\">&hellip;<\/span> <span class=\"more-link-wrap\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/2021\/05\/26\/factors-associated-with-congenital-malformations-in-live-births\/\" class=\"more-link\"><span>Read More &rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":520,"featured_media":1337,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[13,12],"tags":[14,194],"class_list":["post-1335","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ape","category-press-releases","tag-acta-paulista-de-enfermagem","tag-nursing"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1335","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/520"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1335"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1335\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1340,"href":"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1335\/revisions\/1340"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1337"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1335"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1335"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1335"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}