{"id":2859,"date":"2025-11-18T15:00:07","date_gmt":"2025-11-18T18:00:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/?p=2859"},"modified":"2025-11-18T10:49:52","modified_gmt":"2025-11-18T13:49:52","slug":"research-evaluates-the-use-of-herbicides-for-controlling-weedy-rice-in-irrigated-rice-fields","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/2025\/11\/18\/research-evaluates-the-use-of-herbicides-for-controlling-weedy-rice-in-irrigated-rice-fields\/","title":{"rendered":"Research evaluates the use of herbicides for controlling weedy rice in irrigated rice fields"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Maria Luiza De Grandi, Jornalist from <em>Ci\u00eancia Rural<\/em> Journal, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Andr\u00e9 da Rosa Ulguim, Researcher at the Department of Plant Protection, Center for Rural Sciences (CCR),<\/strong><strong>\u00a0Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/06\/cr-300x202.gif\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-189 size-full\" title=\"The logo of Ci\u00eancia Rural journal\" src=\"http:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/06\/cr-300x202.gif\" alt=\"The logo of Ci\u00eancia Rural journal\" width=\"300\" height=\"202\" \/><\/a>One of the greatest concerns of irrigated rice producers was highlighted in a study conducted at <em>Universidade Federal de Santa Maria<\/em> (UFSM). The work <em><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/0103-8478cr20240207\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pre-emergent herbicides during the off-season of irrigated rice to control weedy rice and reduce the soil seed bank<\/a><\/em>, published in the journal <em>Ci\u00eancia Rural<\/em> (vol. 55, no. 4, 2025), evaluated the effectiveness of herbicides applied in the off-season for controlling weedy rice, considered the main weed in this crop.<\/p>\n<p>The research was carried out in a commercial rice production area, bringing the results closer to the conditions faced by farmers, and was part of a master\u2019s project of the <em>Programa de P\u00f3s-Gradua\u00e7\u00e3o em Agronomia<\/em> at UFSM. Different pre-emergent herbicides and application times were tested, seeking practical answers for management. The results showed that, although the products tested did not provide satisfactory control of weedy rice, they proved promising against other weed species present in the fields. Furthermore, applications up to 30 days before sowing did not cause injuries to the crop.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2860\" style=\"width: 601px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/11\/cr-imagem-bx.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2860\" class=\"wp-image-2860 size-full\" title=\"A photograph of a field.\" src=\"http:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/11\/cr-imagem-bx.png\" alt=\"A photograph of a field.\" width=\"591\" height=\"354\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/11\/cr-imagem-bx.png 591w, https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/11\/cr-imagem-bx-300x180.png 300w, https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/11\/cr-imagem-bx-150x90.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 591px) 100vw, 591px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2860\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Image: <a rel=\"noopener\">Andr\u00e9 Ulguim&#8217; personal collection<\/a><\/em><\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWeedy rice is a challenge because it belongs to the same species as cultivated rice, which makes control difficult. Our research shows that some herbicides applied at this time of year may even help reduce other undesirable plants, but they should not be seen as an effective solution against weedy rice,\u201d explains researcher Andr\u00e9 Ulguim, who supervised the study.<\/p>\n<p>The innovation of the work was to evaluate not only the impact on developing plants but also on the weedy rice seed bank in the soil, the main source of field infestation. Although the tested herbicides did not significantly reduce this seed bank, the study paves the way for future research seeking more efficient alternatives.<\/p>\n<p>The results provide important support for technicians and producers, helping to avoid investments in ineffective products or decisions based solely on commercial recommendations. \u201cThe great value of this research lies in providing scientific backing to field practices, allowing safer and more economical choices for producers,\u201d reinforces Andr\u00e9. The study also highlights the need for integrated strategies for managing weedy rice, which remains one of the greatest threats to irrigated rice production in southern Brazil.<\/p>\n<h3>To read the article, access<\/h3>\n<p>LUCAS, T.A., <em>et al<\/em>. Pre-emergent herbicides during the off-season of irrigated rice to control weedy rice and reduce the soil seed bank. <em>Ci\u00eancia Rural\u00a0<\/em>[online]. 2025, vol. 55, no. 4, e20240207 [viewed 18 November 2025]. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/0103-8478cr20240207\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/0103-8478cr20240207<\/a>. Available from: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scielo.br\/j\/cr\/a\/53DP4kJLPQTttdk7R8SZhHk\/?lang=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.scielo.br\/j\/cr\/a\/53DP4kJLPQTttdk7R8SZhHk\/<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>External links<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scielo.br\/cr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ci\u00eancia Rural \u2013 CR<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/coral.ufsm.br\/ccr\/cienciarural\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ci\u00eancia Rural \u2013 Site<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Ci\u00eancia Rural \u2013 Social Media:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/CienciaRuralCCR\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Twitter<\/a>\u00a0|\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/facebook.com\/rural.ciencia\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Facebook<\/a>\u00a0|\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/cienciarural\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Instagram<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Evaluation of pre-emergent herbicides during the off-season of irrigated rice shows that, although not very effective against weedy rice, there is potential in controlling other plants, guiding farmers on integrated management and avoiding inefficient investments. <span class=\"ellipsis\">&hellip;<\/span> <span class=\"more-link-wrap\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/2025\/11\/18\/research-evaluates-the-use-of-herbicides-for-controlling-weedy-rice-in-irrigated-rice-fields\/\" class=\"more-link\"><span>Read More &rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":106,"featured_media":2860,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[3,20,12],"tags":[192,21],"class_list":["post-2859","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-agricultural-sciences","category-cr","category-press-releases","tag-agronomy","tag-ciencia-rural"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2859","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/106"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2859"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2859\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2864,"href":"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2859\/revisions\/2864"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2860"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2859"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2859"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressreleases.scielo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2859"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}