Author: Francesca Millanta

Is there a relation between cell immunity and phenoloxidase activity in bees exposed to stress conditions?

Bees are commonly infected by the deformed wing virus (DWV), which in low titers may be asymptomatic. Researchers discovered a relation between cell immunity and phenoloxidase activity in bees submitted to stress conditions. They demonstrated that this element can serve as an important indicator of bee infections. Read More →